Cell Biology News and Research

Latest Cell Biology News and Research

New Bioluminescent Proteins Enable Excitation-Free Imaging in Living Organisms

Bioluminescence is the natural chemical process of light creation in some living creatures that makes fireflies flicker and some jellyfish glow.

14 Nov 2024

Unveiling the Clinical Significance of Microbial Load in Human Health

Scientists built a new machine-learning model to predict microbial load — the density of microorganisms in the guts — and used it to explain how microbial load plays an essential role in disease-microbiome relationships.

14 Nov 2024

Bioengineered Yeast Achieves Breakthrough in Mass-Producing Herbal Medicine

Herbal medicine is difficult to produce on an industrial scale. A team of Kobe University bioengineers manipulated the cellular machinery in a species of yeast so that one such molecule can now be produced in a fermenter at unprecedented concentrations.

14 Nov 2024

New Insights into the Role of Chromatin in Cellular Processes

The Mattiroli group's researchers discovered that the speed at which DNA is replicated during cell division can be directly influenced by the way DNA is packaged in cells.

13 Nov 2024

Intricate Relationship Between Goblet Cells and the Gut Microbiome

In a new study, scientists from the University of California, San Diego have shed light on the crucial function goblet cells—specialized gut-lining cells—play in preserving a balanced and healthy immune environment in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Dr. Fernanda Raya Tonetti led the project, and Dr. Cristina Llorente made important contributions.

13 Nov 2024

A Closer Look at CAR T-Cell Therapy — Successes, Challenges, And Future

Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy enhances immune response against cancer, with promising results in hematological malignancies and ongoing advancements.

13 Nov 2024

Cow Digestive Enzyme Shown to Break Down Tough Bacterial Biofilms

Most of the disease-causing bacteria secrete matrix-like layers around themselves called biofilms. These biofilms act as thick barriers limiting the entry of drugs and helping the bacteria become resistant to antibiotics.

12 Nov 2024

Groundbreaking Research Sheds Light on Mutant RAS and Cancer Progression

Researchers at the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and their collaborators have discovered a new way in which RAS genes, which are commonly mutated in cancer, may drive tumor growth beyond their well-known role in signaling at the cell surface.

12 Nov 2024

New Strategy Reinvigorates Exhausted T Cells to Fight Cancer

As cancer cells grow, they pump out metabolic byproducts such as lactic acid into the tumor microenvironment. Exhausted T cells -; which have lost their cancer-fighting oomph -; consume this lactic acid, which further saps their energy, according to new research from the University of Pittsburgh and UPMC Hillman Cancer Center.

11 Nov 2024

Researchers Provide Genetic Diagnosis for 30 Long-Term Undiagnosed Cases

An international team of researchers has provided a genetic diagnosis for 30 individuals whose condition was undiagnosed for years despite extensive clinical or genetic testing.

11 Nov 2024

New Insights into the Molecular Basis of Mitochondrial Diseases

A significant finding about the energy production process of human cells has been made by researchers at the Karolinska Institute's Department of Cell and Molecular Biology.

11 Nov 2024

Innovative Static Culture Method for Microbial Growth and Analysis

Growing microorganisms in the lab is known as culture, a fundamental yet essential technique in microbiology research.

11 Nov 2024

Drug Adsorption on Nano-Plastics: Could Plastic Particles Reduce Antibiotic Efficacy?

Interactions between tetracycline and nano-plastics alter drug stability and bioavailability, raising concerns about antibiotic resistance in ecosystems.

11 Nov 2024

Domainex Integrates Nuclera’s eProtein Discovery System to Enhance Drug Discovery Services

Nuclera, the biotechnology company accelerating protein expression and optimization through its benchtop eProtein Discovery™ system, and Domainex, a multi-award winning provider of integrated, pre-clinical drug discovery services, today announced that Domainex is the first contract research organization (CRO) to have installed the eProtein Discovery system and offer protein production services using the technology.

9 Nov 2024