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FDA-approved compound promotes photoreceptor survival in lab models of inherited retinal ciliopathy

A National Eye Institute-led team has identified a compound already approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration that keeps light-sensitive photoreceptors alive in three models of Leber congenital amaurosis type 10 (LCA 10), an inherited retinal ciliopathy disease that often results in severe visual impairment or blindness in early childhood.

30 Mar 2023

SARS-CoV-2 infection hijacks and damages parts of infected cells' vital RNA machinery

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) hijacks parts of infected cells' vital RNA machinery, thereby blocking important functions in the cells. These damaging changes in the RNA can likely be reversed, potentially leading to new drugs against COVID-19, University of Gothenburg researchers show.

30 Mar 2023

Study reports a new target to fight against antibiotic-resistant pneumonia

Increases in multidrug-resistance in the bacteria Streptococcus pneumoniae have made it the fourth-leading cause of death associated with antibiotic resistance.

30 Mar 2023

Artificial cells to serve as the powerhouse of the future

Chloroplasts and mitochondria are responsible for producing energy in nature, which is essential for creating sustainable, artificial cells in the lab. In addition to being “the powerhouses of the cell,” as the adage from middle school biology goes, mitochondria are also one of the most difficult intracellular components to artificially clone.

30 Mar 2023

Immune system’s aptitude in reducing reliance on antibiotics for treating infections

The removal of obsolete and damaged cell components by the body is crucial for fighting diseases like tuberculosis (TB), which establish themselves inside human cells, according to researchers from the Francis Crick Institute.

27 Mar 2023

Study identifies 238 amyloid toxicity protective or activator genes

An international study led by the Molecular Physiology Laboratory at the UPF Department of Medicine and Life Sciences (MELIS) identifies new genes that modulate the toxicity of the protein β-amyloid, responsible for causing Alzheimer's disease.

22 Mar 2023

Researchers discover a new intracellular "smoke detector"

Researchers at the Universities of Bonn and Singapore have discovered a new intracellular "smoke detector." The sensor warns of damage to the mitochondria - the microscopic power plants that supply the cell with energy.

22 Mar 2023

Uncovering the role of the third intracellular loop in the GPCR’s signaling mechanism

Over a one-third of FDA-approved drugs tend to function by targeting a G protein-coupled receptor, or so-called GPCR. The human body consists of over 800 kinds of GPCRs that offer cells with data concerning the external surrounding to calibrate responses.

20 Mar 2023

Amide-to-ester substitutions can enhance the membrane permeability of cyclic hexapeptides

Cyclic peptides often exhibit low membrane permeability which can be significantly improved via amide-to-ester substitutions-;as demonstrated by researchers from Tokyo Institute of Technology.

20 Mar 2023

Researchers uncover the role of third intracellular loop in GPCR's signaling mechanism

More than a third of FDA-approved drugs work by targeting a G protein-coupled receptor, or GPCR. The human body has more than 800 types of GPCRs that provide cells with information about the external environment to calibrate responses.

20 Mar 2023

Study reveals the cellular composition and circuit organization of the locus coeruleus

A small nucleus in the brainstem called locus coeruleus (literally the "blue spot,") is the primary source of a major neuromodulator, norepinephrine (NE), an important mediator of the 'fight or flight' response in animals. However, very little is known about the local connections of this small albeit critically important group of neurons.

16 Mar 2023

High doses of sucralose limit T cell proliferation and differentiation

Scientists at the Francis Crick Institute have found that high consumption of a common artificial sweetener, sucralose, lowers activation of T-cells, an important component of the immune system, in mice.

16 Mar 2023

Novel technology easily detects active Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection antibodies

A team of faculty from Wayne State University has discovered new technology that will quickly and easily detect active Mycobacterium tuberculosis (TB) infection antibodies.

14 Mar 2023

New gene resource for improving root systems

A strong root system allows crops to absorb water and nutrients from the soil, but scientists have little information about the genes that control root development. Recent research published in New Phytologist reveals that blocking a negative regulator gene of root development leads to enhanced root growth in plants.

8 Mar 2023

Nanosatellite paves the way for developing RNA-based medicines

Researchers from Aarhus University and Berkeley Laboratory have designed RNA molecules, that folds into nanoscale rectangles, cylinders, and satellites, and have studied their 3D structure and dynamics with advanced nanotechnological methods.

28 Feb 2023

New insights into the mechanism underlying the immunomodulatory effects of polyphenols

PCB2DG, a polyphenol with anti-inflammatory properties, works by targeting and directly interacting with the major glutamine transporter protein, alanine serine cysteine transporter 2 (ASCT2), to inhibit the uptake of glutamine, an important amino acid found in the blood.

22 Feb 2023

Intracellular News and Research

FDA-approved compound promotes photoreceptor survival in lab models of inherited retinal ciliopathy

SARS-CoV-2 infection hijacks and damages parts of infected cells' vital RNA machinery

Study reports a new target to fight against antibiotic-resistant pneumonia

Artificial cells to serve as the powerhouse of the future

Immune system’s aptitude in reducing reliance on antibiotics for treating infections

Study identifies 238 amyloid toxicity protective or activator genes

Researchers discover a new intracellular "smoke detector"

Uncovering the role of the third intracellular loop in the GPCR’s signaling mechanism

Amide-to-ester substitutions can enhance the membrane permeability of cyclic hexapeptides

Researchers uncover the role of third intracellular loop in GPCR's signaling mechanism

Study reveals the cellular composition and circuit organization of the locus coeruleus

High doses of sucralose limit T cell proliferation and differentiation

Novel technology easily detects active Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection antibodies

New gene resource for improving root systems

Nanosatellite paves the way for developing RNA-based medicines

New insights into the mechanism underlying the immunomodulatory effects of polyphenols

MD Anderson and Replay launch new company pioneering T cell receptor NK cell therapies

Review highlights the pathological significance of CEACAM1, 5, and 6

Gaining insights into human disease biology through CRISPR platforms

Scientists unravel the physics of a cellular process linked to aggregation diseases

Driving Support for Pharmaceutical Testing Through Continuous Innovation

From Memory to Metaplasticity: Unraveling the Brain's Secrets

Revolutionizing Mass Spectrometry: A Deep Dive into Plasmion’s SICRIT® Technology

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